릴리스: v1.3.11 회원 관리 모달과 최고 관리자 보호

backend/package.json

@@ -6,7 +6,9 @@
   "scripts": {
     "dev": "DB_HOST=127.0.0.1 DB_PORT=3307 DB_USER=tier_cursor DB_PASSWORD=tier_cursor1234 DB_NAME=tier_cursor nodemon --legacy-watch --watch index.js --watch src index.js",
     "start": "DB_HOST=127.0.0.1 DB_PORT=3307 DB_USER=tier_cursor DB_PASSWORD=tier_cursor1234 DB_NAME=tier_cursor node index.js",
-    "images:backfill": "DB_HOST=127.0.0.1 DB_PORT=3307 DB_USER=tier_cursor DB_PASSWORD=tier_cursor1234 DB_NAME=tier_cursor node scripts/backfill-legacy-image-assets.js"
+    "images:backfill": "DB_HOST=127.0.0.1 DB_PORT=3307 DB_USER=tier_cursor DB_PASSWORD=tier_cursor1234 DB_NAME=tier_cursor node scripts/backfill-legacy-image-assets.js",
+    "images:migrate-legacy": "DB_HOST=127.0.0.1 DB_PORT=3307 DB_USER=tier_cursor DB_PASSWORD=tier_cursor1234 DB_NAME=tier_cursor node scripts/migrate-legacy-uploads-to-assets.js",
+    "uploads:cleanup-legacy": "DB_HOST=127.0.0.1 DB_PORT=3307 DB_USER=tier_cursor DB_PASSWORD=tier_cursor1234 DB_NAME=tier_cursor node scripts/cleanup-unreferenced-legacy-uploads.js"
   },
   "keywords": [],
   "author": "",

backend/scripts/cleanup-unreferenced-legacy-uploads.js

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+const fs = require('fs/promises')
+const path = require('path')
+const {
+  ensureData,
+  closePool,
+  listReferencedUploadSources,
+} = require('../src/db')
+
+const BACKEND_ROOT = path.join(__dirname, '..')
+const TARGET_DIRS = ['avatars', 'custom', 'games', 'tierlists']
+
+async function main() {
+  await ensureData()
+
+  const referenced = new Set(await listReferencedUploadSources())
+  const deleted = []
+  const missing = []
+  let scanned = 0
+
+  for (const dir of TARGET_DIRS) {
+    const absoluteDir = path.join(BACKEND_ROOT, 'uploads', dir)
+    let entries = []
+    try {
+      entries = await fs.readdir(absoluteDir, { withFileTypes: true })
+    } catch (error) {
+      if (error?.code === 'ENOENT') continue
+      throw error
+    }
+
+    for (const entry of entries) {
+      if (!entry.isFile()) continue
+      scanned += 1
+      const src = `/uploads/${dir}/${entry.name}`
+      if (referenced.has(src)) continue
+      const absolutePath = path.join(absoluteDir, entry.name)
+      try {
+        await fs.unlink(absolutePath)
+        deleted.push(src)
+      } catch (error) {
+        if (error?.code === 'ENOENT') missing.push(src)
+        else throw error
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  console.log(JSON.stringify({ scanned, deletedCount: deleted.length, missingCount: missing.length, deleted, missing }, null, 2))
+}
+
+main()
+  .catch((error) => {
+    console.error(error)
+    process.exitCode = 1
+  })
+  .finally(async () => {
+    await closePool()
+  })

backend/scripts/migrate-legacy-uploads-to-assets.js

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+const fs = require('fs/promises')
+const path = require('path')
+const sharp = require('sharp')
+const {
+  ensureData,
+  closePool,
+  listReferencedUploadUsage,
+  replaceUploadSourceReferences,
+} = require('../src/db')
+const { writeOptimizedImage } = require('../src/lib/image-storage')
+
+const BACKEND_ROOT = path.join(__dirname, '..')
+
+function inferMimeType(src, metadata) {
+  const format = String(metadata?.format || '').toLowerCase()
+  if (format === 'jpeg' || format === 'jpg') return 'image/jpeg'
+  if (format === 'png') return 'image/png'
+  if (format === 'gif') return 'image/gif'
+  if (format === 'webp') return 'image/webp'
+  if (format === 'svg' || format === 'svg+xml') return 'image/svg+xml'
+  if (format === 'avif') return 'image/avif'
+
+  const ext = path.extname(src || '').toLowerCase()
+  if (ext === '.jpg' || ext === '.jpeg') return 'image/jpeg'
+  if (ext === '.png') return 'image/png'
+  if (ext === '.gif') return 'image/gif'
+  if (ext === '.webp') return 'image/webp'
+  if (ext === '.svg') return 'image/svg+xml'
+  if (ext === '.avif') return 'image/avif'
+  return 'application/octet-stream'
+}
+
+function getOptimizationConfig(roles) {
+  const roleSet = new Set(roles || [])
+  if (roleSet.has('avatar')) {
+    return { directory: 'avatars', width: 512, height: 512, fit: 'cover', quality: 82 }
+  }
+  if (roleSet.has('game-thumbnail') || roleSet.has('tierlist-thumbnail') || roleSet.has('template-thumbnail')) {
+    return { directory: 'legacy-thumbnails', width: 1280, height: 1280, fit: 'inside', quality: 84 }
+  }
+  return { directory: 'legacy-items', width: 512, height: 512, fit: 'inside', quality: 84 }
+}
+
+async function createFileLike(src) {
+  const absolutePath = path.join(BACKEND_ROOT, src.replace(/^\//, ''))
+  const [buffer, stat] = await Promise.all([fs.readFile(absolutePath), fs.stat(absolutePath)])
+  let metadata = {}
+  try {
+    metadata = await sharp(buffer, { failOn: 'none' }).metadata()
+  } catch (error) {
+    metadata = {}
+  }
+  return {
+    file: {
+      originalname: path.basename(src),
+      mimetype: inferMimeType(src, metadata),
+      size: Number(stat.size || 0),
+      buffer,
+    },
+    absolutePath,
+  }
+}
+
+async function main() {
+  await ensureData()
+  const usageEntries = await listReferencedUploadUsage()
+  const legacyEntries = usageEntries.filter((entry) => entry.src && entry.src.startsWith('/uploads/') && !entry.src.startsWith('/uploads/assets/'))
+
+  const summary = {
+    scanned: legacyEntries.length,
+    migrated: 0,
+    reusedAsset: 0,
+    unchanged: 0,
+    missingFiles: 0,
+    failed: 0,
+    updatedRows: 0,
+  }
+
+  for (const entry of legacyEntries) {
+    const config = getOptimizationConfig(entry.roles)
+    try {
+      const { file } = await createFileLike(entry.src)
+      const optimized = await writeOptimizedImage({ file, ...config })
+      if (optimized.src === entry.src) {
+        summary.unchanged += 1
+        continue
+      }
+      const replaced = await replaceUploadSourceReferences({ fromSrc: entry.src, toSrc: optimized.src })
+      summary.updatedRows += Number(replaced.updatedRows || 0)
+      if (optimized.reused) summary.reusedAsset += 1
+      else summary.migrated += 1
+    } catch (error) {
+      if (error?.code === 'ENOENT') {
+        summary.missingFiles += 1
+        continue
+      }
+      summary.failed += 1
+      console.error('[migrate-legacy-uploads-to-assets] failed:', entry.src, error?.message || error)
+    }
+  }
+
+  console.log(JSON.stringify(summary, null, 2))
+}
+
+main()
+  .catch((error) => {
+    console.error(error)
+    process.exitCode = 1
+  })
+  .finally(async () => {
+    await closePool()
+  })

backend/src/db.js

@@ -506,25 +506,52 @@ async function updateUserProfile({ id, nickname, avatarSrc }) {
   return findUserById(id)
 }
 
-async function listUsers() {
-  const rows = await query(`
-    SELECT
-      u.id,
-      u.email,
-      u.nickname,
-      u.is_admin,
-      u.avatar_src,
-      u.created_at,
-      COUNT(t.id) AS tierlist_count,
-      GREATEST(
+async function findPrimaryAdminUser() {
+  const rows = await query(
+    'SELECT id, email, nickname, is_admin, avatar_src, created_at FROM users WHERE is_admin = 1 ORDER BY created_at ASC, email ASC LIMIT 1'
+  )
+  return mapUserRow(rows[0])
+}
+
+async function listUsers({ queryText = '', sort = 'recent' } = {}) {
+  const where = []
+  const params = []
+  const trimmedQuery = typeof queryText === 'string' ? queryText.trim() : ''
+
+  if (trimmedQuery) {
+    where.push('(u.email LIKE ? OR u.nickname LIKE ?)')
+    params.push(`%${trimmedQuery}%`, `%${trimmedQuery}%`)
+  }
+
+  const orderBy =
+    sort === 'created'
+      ? 'u.created_at DESC, recent_activity_at DESC, u.email ASC'
+      : sort === 'tierlists'
+        ? 'tierlist_count DESC, recent_activity_at DESC, u.email ASC'
+        : 'recent_activity_at DESC, u.created_at ASC, u.email ASC'
+
+  const rows = await query(
+    `
+      SELECT
+        u.id,
+        u.email,
+        u.nickname,
+        u.is_admin,
+        u.avatar_src,
         u.created_at,
-        COALESCE(MAX(t.updated_at), 0)
-      ) AS recent_activity_at
-    FROM users u
-    LEFT JOIN tierlists t ON t.author_id = u.id
-    GROUP BY u.id, u.email, u.nickname, u.is_admin, u.avatar_src, u.created_at
-    ORDER BY recent_activity_at DESC, u.created_at ASC, u.email ASC
-  `)
+        COUNT(t.id) AS tierlist_count,
+        GREATEST(
+          u.created_at,
+          COALESCE(MAX(t.updated_at), 0)
+        ) AS recent_activity_at
+      FROM users u
+      LEFT JOIN tierlists t ON t.author_id = u.id
+      ${where.length ? `WHERE ${where.join(' AND ')}` : ''}
+      GROUP BY u.id, u.email, u.nickname, u.is_admin, u.avatar_src, u.created_at
+      ORDER BY ${orderBy}
+    `,
+    params
+  )
   return rows.map(mapUserRow)
 }
 
@@ -754,32 +781,116 @@ async function deleteImageAssets(ids) {
 }
 
 async function listReferencedUploadSources() {
-  const referencedSrcs = new Set()
+  const usage = await listReferencedUploadUsage()
+  return usage.map((entry) => entry.src)
+}
+
+async function listReferencedUploadUsage() {
+  const usageMap = new Map()
+  const addUsage = (src, role) => {
+    if (typeof src !== 'string' || !src.startsWith('/uploads/')) return
+    if (!usageMap.has(src)) usageMap.set(src, new Set())
+    usageMap.get(src).add(role)
+  }
+
   const [userRows, gameRows, gameItemRows, customItemRows, tierListRows, templateRequestRows] = await Promise.all([
     query("SELECT avatar_src FROM users WHERE avatar_src <> ''"),
     query("SELECT thumbnail_src FROM games WHERE thumbnail_src <> ''"),
     query("SELECT src FROM game_items WHERE src <> ''"),
     query("SELECT src FROM custom_items WHERE src <> ''"),
-    query("SELECT thumbnail_src, pool_json FROM tierlists"),
-    query("SELECT thumbnail_src_snapshot, items_json FROM template_requests"),
+    query("SELECT id, thumbnail_src, pool_json FROM tierlists"),
+    query("SELECT id, thumbnail_src_snapshot, items_json FROM template_requests"),
   ])
 
-  for (const row of userRows) if (row.avatar_src) referencedSrcs.add(row.avatar_src)
-  for (const row of gameRows) if (row.thumbnail_src) referencedSrcs.add(row.thumbnail_src)
-  for (const row of gameItemRows) if (row.src) referencedSrcs.add(row.src)
-  for (const row of customItemRows) if (row.src) referencedSrcs.add(row.src)
+  for (const row of userRows) addUsage(row.avatar_src, 'avatar')
+  for (const row of gameRows) addUsage(row.thumbnail_src, 'game-thumbnail')
+  for (const row of gameItemRows) addUsage(row.src, 'game-item')
+  for (const row of customItemRows) addUsage(row.src, 'custom-item')
 
   for (const row of tierListRows) {
-    if (row.thumbnail_src) referencedSrcs.add(row.thumbnail_src)
-    collectUploadSrcsFromItems(parseJson(row.pool_json, []), referencedSrcs)
+    addUsage(row.thumbnail_src, 'tierlist-thumbnail')
+    for (const item of parseJson(row.pool_json, [])) addUsage(item?.src, 'tierlist-pool')
   }
 
   for (const row of templateRequestRows) {
-    if (row.thumbnail_src_snapshot) referencedSrcs.add(row.thumbnail_src_snapshot)
-    collectUploadSrcsFromItems(parseJson(row.items_json, []), referencedSrcs)
+    addUsage(row.thumbnail_src_snapshot, 'template-thumbnail')
+    for (const item of parseJson(row.items_json, [])) addUsage(item?.src, 'template-item')
   }
 
-  return Array.from(referencedSrcs)
+  return Array.from(usageMap.entries())
+    .map(([src, roles]) => ({ src, roles: Array.from(roles).sort() }))
+    .sort((a, b) => a.src.localeCompare(b.src))
+}
+
+function replaceItemSrc(items, fromSrc, toSrc) {
+  let changed = false
+  const nextItems = (items || []).map((item) => {
+    if (item?.src !== fromSrc) return item
+    changed = true
+    return { ...item, src: toSrc }
+  })
+  return { changed, items: nextItems }
+}
+
+async function replaceUploadSourceReferences({ fromSrc, toSrc }) {
+  if (!fromSrc || !toSrc || fromSrc === toSrc) return { updatedRows: 0 }
+
+  const [userResult, gameResult, gameItemResult, customItemResult] = await Promise.all([
+    query('UPDATE users SET avatar_src = ? WHERE avatar_src = ?', [toSrc, fromSrc]),
+    query('UPDATE games SET thumbnail_src = ? WHERE thumbnail_src = ?', [toSrc, fromSrc]),
+    query('UPDATE game_items SET src = ? WHERE src = ?', [toSrc, fromSrc]),
+    query('UPDATE custom_items SET src = ? WHERE src = ?', [toSrc, fromSrc]),
+  ])
+
+  let updatedRows = Number(userResult.affectedRows || 0) + Number(gameResult.affectedRows || 0) + Number(gameItemResult.affectedRows || 0) + Number(customItemResult.affectedRows || 0)
+
+  const tierListRows = await query('SELECT id, thumbnail_src, pool_json FROM tierlists')
+  for (const row of tierListRows) {
+    let nextThumbnail = row.thumbnail_src
+    let changed = false
+    if (row.thumbnail_src === fromSrc) {
+      nextThumbnail = toSrc
+      changed = true
+    }
+
+    const replacedPool = replaceItemSrc(parseJson(row.pool_json, []), fromSrc, toSrc)
+    if (replacedPool.changed) changed = true
+
+    if (changed) {
+      await query('UPDATE tierlists SET thumbnail_src = ?, pool_json = ?, updated_at = ? WHERE id = ?', [
+        nextThumbnail || '',
+        serializeJson(replacedPool.items),
+        now(),
+        row.id,
+      ])
+      updatedRows += 1
+    }
+  }
+
+  const requestRows = await query('SELECT id, thumbnail_src_snapshot, items_json FROM template_requests')
+  for (const row of requestRows) {
+    let nextThumbnail = row.thumbnail_src_snapshot
+    let changed = false
+    if (row.thumbnail_src_snapshot === fromSrc) {
+      nextThumbnail = toSrc
+      changed = true
+    }
+
+    const replacedItems = replaceItemSrc(parseJson(row.items_json, []), fromSrc, toSrc)
+    if (replacedItems.changed) changed = true
+
+    if (changed) {
+      await query('UPDATE template_requests SET thumbnail_src_snapshot = ?, items_json = ?, updated_at = ? WHERE id = ?', [
+        nextThumbnail || '',
+        serializeJson(replacedItems.items),
+        now(),
+        row.id,
+      ])
+      updatedRows += 1
+    }
+  }
+
+  return { updatedRows }
 }
 
 async function listImageAssets() {
@@ -1768,6 +1879,7 @@ module.exports = {
   findUserById,
   createUser,
   updateUserProfile,
+  findPrimaryAdminUser,
   listUsers,
   adminUpdateUser,
   adminUpdateUserPassword,
@@ -1788,6 +1900,8 @@ module.exports = {
   listUnusedImageAssets,
   deleteImageAssets,
   listReferencedUploadSources,
+  listReferencedUploadUsage,
+  replaceUploadSourceReferences,
   clearImageOptimizationJobs,
   getImageAssetStats,
   createGameItem,

backend/src/routes/admin.js

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ const {
   findCustomItemsByIds,
   deleteCustomItems,
   listUsers,
+  findPrimaryAdminUser,
   listAdminTierLists,
   findTierListById,
   listAdminTemplateRequests,
@@ -62,6 +63,30 @@ function buildItemLabelFromFilename(file) {
 const upload = createMemoryUpload(multer, { fileSize: 8 * 1024 * 1024, maxCount: 50 })
 const avatarUpload = createMemoryUpload(multer, { fileSize: 4 * 1024 * 1024 })
 
+function decorateAdminUser(user, primaryAdmin) {
+  if (!user) return null
+  const isPrimaryAdmin = !!user.isAdmin && primaryAdmin?.id === user.id
+  return {
+    ...user,
+    isPrimaryAdmin,
+    isOperator: !!user.isAdmin && !isPrimaryAdmin,
+    role: isPrimaryAdmin ? 'owner' : user.isAdmin ? 'operator' : 'user',
+  }
+}
+
+async function getAdminUserContext(targetUserId, actingUserId) {
+  const [targetUser, actingUser, primaryAdmin] = await Promise.all([
+    findUserById(targetUserId),
+    findUserById(actingUserId),
+    findPrimaryAdminUser(),
+  ])
+  return { targetUser, actingUser, primaryAdmin }
+}
+
+function canManageAdminRole(actingUser, primaryAdmin) {
+  return !!actingUser?.isAdmin && primaryAdmin?.id === actingUser.id
+}
+
 router.post('/games', requireAdmin, async (req, res) => {
   const schema = z.object({ id: z.string().min(1), name: z.string().min(1).max(60) })
   const parsed = schema.safeParse(req.body)
@@ -537,8 +562,18 @@ router.delete('/custom-items', requireAdmin, async (req, res) => {
 })
 
 router.get('/users', requireAdmin, async (req, res) => {
-  const users = await listUsers()
-  res.json({ users })
+  const schema = z.object({
+    q: z.string().trim().max(120).optional().default(''),
+    sort: z.enum(['recent', 'created', 'tierlists']).optional().default('recent'),
+  })
+  const parsed = schema.safeParse(req.query)
+  if (!parsed.success) return res.status(400).json({ error: 'bad_request' })
+
+  const [users, primaryAdmin] = await Promise.all([
+    listUsers({ queryText: parsed.data.q, sort: parsed.data.sort }),
+    findPrimaryAdminUser(),
+  ])
+  res.json({ users: users.map((user) => decorateAdminUser(user, primaryAdmin)) })
 })
 
 router.patch('/users/:userId', requireAdmin, async (req, res) => {
@@ -550,21 +585,34 @@ router.patch('/users/:userId', requireAdmin, async (req, res) => {
   const parsed = schema.safeParse(req.body)
   if (!parsed.success) return res.status(400).json({ error: 'bad_request' })
 
+  const { targetUser, actingUser, primaryAdmin } = await getAdminUserContext(req.params.userId, req.session.userId)
+  if (!targetUser) return res.status(404).json({ error: 'not_found' })
+
+  const actingIsPrimaryAdmin = canManageAdminRole(actingUser, primaryAdmin)
+  const targetIsPrimaryAdmin = primaryAdmin?.id === targetUser.id
+  const roleChanged = parsed.data.isAdmin !== !!targetUser.isAdmin
+
   if (req.params.userId === req.session.userId && !parsed.data.isAdmin) {
     return res.status(400).json({ error: 'self_admin_required' })
   }
-
-  const user = await findUserById(req.params.userId)
-  if (!user) return res.status(404).json({ error: 'not_found' })
+  if (targetIsPrimaryAdmin && !actingIsPrimaryAdmin) {
+    return res.status(403).json({ error: 'primary_admin_protected' })
+  }
+  if (targetIsPrimaryAdmin && !parsed.data.isAdmin) {
+    return res.status(400).json({ error: 'primary_admin_required' })
+  }
+  if (roleChanged && !actingIsPrimaryAdmin) {
+    return res.status(403).json({ error: 'primary_admin_only' })
+  }
 
   try {
     const updated = await adminUpdateUser({
-      id: user.id,
+      id: targetUser.id,
       email: parsed.data.email,
       nickname: parsed.data.nickname,
       isAdmin: parsed.data.isAdmin,
     })
-    res.json({ user: updated })
+    res.json({ user: decorateAdminUser(updated, primaryAdmin) })
   } catch (e) {
     if (e && e.code === 'ER_DUP_ENTRY') {
       return res.status(409).json({ error: 'email_taken' })
@@ -580,8 +628,11 @@ router.post('/users/:userId/avatar', requireAdmin, avatarUpload.single('avatar')
   const parsed = schema.safeParse(req.body)
   if (!parsed.success) return res.status(400).json({ error: 'bad_request' })
 
-  const user = await findUserById(req.params.userId)
-  if (!user) return res.status(404).json({ error: 'not_found' })
+  const { targetUser, actingUser, primaryAdmin } = await getAdminUserContext(req.params.userId, req.session.userId)
+  if (!targetUser) return res.status(404).json({ error: 'not_found' })
+  if (primaryAdmin?.id === targetUser.id && !canManageAdminRole(actingUser, primaryAdmin)) {
+    return res.status(403).json({ error: 'primary_admin_protected' })
+  }
 
   const optimized = req.file
     ? await writeOptimizedImage({
@@ -594,16 +645,16 @@ router.post('/users/:userId/avatar', requireAdmin, avatarUpload.single('avatar')
       })
     : null
   const shouldRemoveAvatar = parsed.data.removeAvatar === '1'
-  const nextAvatarSrc = shouldRemoveAvatar ? '' : optimized?.src || user.avatarSrc || ''
+  const nextAvatarSrc = shouldRemoveAvatar ? '' : optimized?.src || targetUser.avatarSrc || ''
   const updated = await adminUpdateUser({
-    id: user.id,
-    email: user.email,
-    nickname: user.nickname || '',
-    isAdmin: !!user.isAdmin,
+    id: targetUser.id,
+    email: targetUser.email,
+    nickname: targetUser.nickname || '',
+    isAdmin: !!targetUser.isAdmin,
     avatarSrc: nextAvatarSrc,
   })
 
-  res.json({ user: updated })
+  res.json({ user: decorateAdminUser(updated, primaryAdmin) })
 })
 
 router.delete('/users/:userId', requireAdmin, async (req, res) => {
@@ -611,10 +662,19 @@ router.delete('/users/:userId', requireAdmin, async (req, res) => {
     return res.status(400).json({ error: 'cannot_delete_self' })
   }
 
-  const user = await findUserById(req.params.userId)
-  if (!user) return res.status(404).json({ error: 'not_found' })
+  const { targetUser, actingUser, primaryAdmin } = await getAdminUserContext(req.params.userId, req.session.userId)
+  if (!targetUser) return res.status(404).json({ error: 'not_found' })
 
-  await adminDeleteUser(user.id)
+  const actingIsPrimaryAdmin = canManageAdminRole(actingUser, primaryAdmin)
+  const targetIsPrimaryAdmin = primaryAdmin?.id === targetUser.id
+  if (targetIsPrimaryAdmin) {
+    return res.status(400).json({ error: 'cannot_delete_primary_admin' })
+  }
+  if (targetUser.isAdmin && !actingIsPrimaryAdmin) {
+    return res.status(403).json({ error: 'primary_admin_only' })
+  }
+
+  await adminDeleteUser(targetUser.id)
   res.json({ ok: true })
 })
 
@@ -625,11 +685,14 @@ router.patch('/users/:userId/password', requireAdmin, async (req, res) => {
   const parsed = schema.safeParse(req.body)
   if (!parsed.success) return res.status(400).json({ error: 'bad_request' })
 
-  const user = await findUserById(req.params.userId)
-  if (!user) return res.status(404).json({ error: 'not_found' })
+  const { targetUser, actingUser, primaryAdmin } = await getAdminUserContext(req.params.userId, req.session.userId)
+  if (!targetUser) return res.status(404).json({ error: 'not_found' })
+  if (primaryAdmin?.id === targetUser.id && !canManageAdminRole(actingUser, primaryAdmin)) {
+    return res.status(403).json({ error: 'primary_admin_protected' })
+  }
 
   const passwordHash = await bcrypt.hash(parsed.data.password, 10)
-  await adminUpdateUserPassword({ id: user.id, passwordHash })
+  await adminUpdateUserPassword({ id: targetUser.id, passwordHash })
   res.json({ ok: true })
 })
 

backend/src/routes/auth.js

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ const {
   findUserById,
   createUser,
   updateUserProfile,
+  findPrimaryAdminUser,
 } = require('../db')
 const { requireAuth } = require('../middleware/auth')
 const { createMemoryUpload, writeOptimizedImage } = require('../lib/image-storage')
@@ -25,6 +26,24 @@ const profileSchema = z.object({
   removeAvatar: z.union([z.string(), z.undefined()]).optional(),
 })
 
+async function serializeUser(user) {
+  if (!user) return null
+  const primaryAdmin = await findPrimaryAdminUser()
+  const isPrimaryAdmin = !!user.isAdmin && primaryAdmin?.id === user.id
+
+  return {
+    id: user.id,
+    email: user.email,
+    nickname: user.nickname || '',
+    isAdmin: !!user.isAdmin,
+    isPrimaryAdmin,
+    isOperator: !!user.isAdmin && !isPrimaryAdmin,
+    role: isPrimaryAdmin ? 'owner' : user.isAdmin ? 'operator' : 'user',
+    avatarSrc: user.avatarSrc || '',
+    createdAt: user.createdAt,
+  }
+}
+
 router.post('/signup', async (req, res) => {
   const parsed = signupSchema.safeParse(req.body)
   if (!parsed.success) return res.status(400).json({ error: 'bad_request' })
@@ -39,9 +58,9 @@ router.post('/signup', async (req, res) => {
 
   req.session.userId = user.id
   req.session.isAdmin = !!user.isAdmin
-  req.session.save((err) => {
+  req.session.save(async (err) => {
     if (err) return res.status(500).json({ error: 'session_save_failed' })
-    res.json(user)
+    res.json(await serializeUser(user))
   })
 })
 
@@ -58,16 +77,9 @@ router.post('/login', async (req, res) => {
 
   req.session.userId = user.id
   req.session.isAdmin = !!user.isAdmin
-  req.session.save((err) => {
+  req.session.save(async (err) => {
     if (err) return res.status(500).json({ error: 'session_save_failed' })
-    res.json({
-      id: user.id,
-      email: user.email,
-      nickname: user.nickname || '',
-      isAdmin: !!user.isAdmin,
-      avatarSrc: user.avatarSrc || '',
-      createdAt: user.createdAt,
-    })
+    res.json(await serializeUser(user))
   })
 })
 
@@ -80,7 +92,7 @@ router.get('/me', async (req, res) => {
   if (!req.session || !req.session.userId) return res.json({ user: null })
   const user = await findUserById(req.session.userId)
   if (!user) return res.json({ user: null })
-  res.json({ user })
+  res.json({ user: await serializeUser(user) })
 })
 
 router.get('/meta', async (req, res) => {
@@ -115,7 +127,7 @@ router.post('/profile', requireAuth, upload.single('avatar'), async (req, res) =
     avatarSrc: nextAvatarSrc,
   })
 
-  res.json({ user: updated })
+  res.json({ user: await serializeUser(updated) })
 })
 
 module.exports = router

docs/todo.md

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 # 할 일 및 이슈
 
 ## 즉시 확인 필요
-- 레거시 업로드 메타 백필은 가능해졌으므로, 필요하면 다음 단계에서 실제 파일 경로까지 `/uploads/assets/` 기준으로 재정렬하는 마이그레이션을 검토한다.
+- 티어표 형식 추가 필요. 최근 게임들은 S, A, B,C 같은 랭크 뿐만 아니라 가로 열도 나누어진형태의 티어표를 원함 (공격, 방어, 지원 등 각 파트별 랭크를 보고싶어함)
+- 레거시 파일 정리 스크립트는 준비됐으므로, 운영 단계에서는 cron 등으로 주기 실행할지와 삭제 전 보관 기간을 함께 정한다.
 - 관리자 기본 아이템 다중 업로드는 현재 파일명 기반 자동 라벨만 지원하므로, 필요하면 업로드 후 일괄 라벨 수정/정렬 UX를 추가 검토한다.
 - 사용자 커스텀 아이템 승격은 현재 수동 복제 방식이므로, 필요하면 중복 감지나 “비슷한 항목 추천” 같은 보조 UX를 검토한다.
 - 관리자 티어표 관리의 추가 아이템 승격은 현재 커스텀(origin=`custom`) 아이템 기준이므로, 필요하면 “기존 게임 아이템과 비교한 차집합” 기준으로 더 정교하게 확장할 수 있다.
@@ -16,5 +17,5 @@
 
 ## 중기 개선
 - 관리자용 티어표 승인/숨김 처리, 아이템 정렬 UI를 추가한다.
-- 회원 검색/필터, 일괄 권한 변경 같은 관리 보조 기능을 추가한다.
+- 회원 일괄 작업(다중 선택, 일괄 비밀번호 초기화, 활동 저조 계정 정리) 같은 관리 보조 기능을 추가한다.
 - 티어 행 프리셋 저장, 색상 관리, 행 복제 같은 고급 편집 기능을 추가한다.

docs/update.md

@@ -1,5 +1,30 @@
 # 업데이트 로그
 
+## 2026-04-01 v1.3.11
+- **회원 관리 편집 모달 전환**: 관리자 회원 카드를 읽기 전용 정보 카드로 바꾸고, `회원 정보 수정` 버튼으로 Settings 톤의 편집 모달에서 이메일/닉네임/운영자 권한을 저장하도록 재구성
+- **회원 검색/정렬 추가**: 회원 관리 상단에 이메일/닉네임 검색과 `최근 활동순`, `가입순`, `작성 티어표 많은 순` 정렬을 추가해 운영자가 원하는 기준으로 목록을 다시 볼 수 있도록 확장
+- **최고 관리자 보호 도입**: 가장 먼저 생성된 관리자 계정을 `최고 관리자`로 구분하고, 운영자는 최고 관리자 권한/아바타/비밀번호/삭제를 변경할 수 없도록 백엔드 보호 로직과 역할 메타데이터를 추가
+
+## 2026-04-01 v1.3.10
+- 게임 허브 공개 티어표 카드 그리드는 최소/최대 폭을 고정해, 목록이 1~2장뿐일 때도 카드가 화면 전체를 먹으며 과하게 커지지 않도록 보정함.
+- 티어표 행 삭제는 상단 아이콘 대신 우측 하단의 작은 텍스트 액션으로 바꿔, 랭크 카드 안에서 더 조용하고 정돈된 편집 흐름으로 정리함.
+- 공통 `SvgIcon` 컴포넌트를 추가하고 앱 셸, 홈 즐겨찾기, 관리자 회원 액션 같은 UI 아이콘은 `img` 대신 SVG 아이콘 컴포넌트로 렌더링하도록 전환함.
+
+## 2026-04-01 v1.3.9
+- 관리자 오른쪽 사이드의 Image Optimization 패널은 이제 기본 탭인 목록 관리에서만 노출되도록 줄여, 게임/아이템/티어표/회원 관리 화면에서는 실제 작업 패널에 더 집중할 수 있게 정리함.
+- 커스텀 아이템 상세의 '이미 사용 중인 게임' 목록에서는 개인 보드용 freeform 템플릿을 제외하고, 실제 템플릿에 연결된 게임만 보이도록 다듬음.
+- 티어표 행 삭제는 큰 버튼 대신 우측 상단의 작은 x 아이콘으로 바꾸고, 삭제 시 아이템이 풀 영역으로 돌아간다는 안내를 포함한 확인 모달을 거친 뒤 삭제되도록 개선함.
+
+## 2026-03-31 v1.3.8
+- 홈 화면 게임 즐겨찾기 버튼은 일반 문자 별 대신 'kid_star.svg' 아이콘을 사용하도록 바꿔, 기존 아이콘 시스템과 같은 문법으로 정리함.
+- 실제로 더 이상 참조되지 않는 예전 업로드 파일을 정리하는 레거시 업로드 클린업 스크립트를 추가하고, 루트/백엔드 실행 스크립트도 함께 연결함.
+- todo 문서도 이제 운영 반영 후 레거시 파일 정리 배치를 주기화하는 쪽으로 기준을 갱신함.
+
+## 2026-03-31 v1.3.7
+- 현재 참조 중인 레거시 업로드를 다시 최적화 자산 경로로 편입하고 DB 참조를 일괄 교체하는 1회 마이그레이션 스크립트를 추가함.
+- 아바타/썸네일/아이템 역할에 따라 기존 업로드를 512px 또는 1280px 규격으로 다시 정리해, 실제 참조 경로도 '/uploads/assets/' 체계에 점진적으로 수렴시킬 수 있게 함.
+- 루트와 백엔드에 레거시 마이그레이션 실행 스크립트를 연결하고, todo 문서도 다음 단계 기준으로 갱신함.
+
 ## 2026-03-31 v1.3.6
 - 현재 참조 중인 레거시 업로드 파일을 'image_assets' 메타에 안전하게 편입하는 1회 백필 스크립트를 추가해, 과거 이미지도 최적화 대시보드와 같은 통계 체계 안에서 집계할 수 있게 함.
 - 루트와 백엔드에 백필 실행 스크립트를 연결해 운영 중 필요할 때 즉시 재실행할 수 있도록 정리함.

frontend/src/App.vue

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import iconLists from './assets/icons/lists.svg'
 import iconSearch from './assets/icons/search.svg'
 import iconSettings from './assets/icons/settings.svg'
 import RightRailAd from './components/RightRailAd.vue'
+import SvgIcon from './components/SvgIcon.vue'
 
 const route = useRoute()
 const router = useRouter()
@@ -302,7 +303,7 @@ function submitGlobalSearch() {
       <aside class="leftRail">
         <div class="leftRail__top railHeader">
           <button v-if="!isMobileLayout" class="ghostIcon ghostIcon--iconOnly" type="button" aria-label="왼쪽 패널 토글" @click="toggleLeftRail">
-            <img :src="iconDockToRight" alt="" />
+            <SvgIcon :src="iconDockToRight" :size="24" />
           </button>
         </div>
 
@@ -322,7 +323,7 @@ function submitGlobalSearch() {
         <form class="searchStub" @submit.prevent="submitGlobalSearch">
           <button class="searchStub__iconButton" type="button" :aria-label="leftRailCollapsed ? '검색 열기' : '검색'" @click="handleLeftRailSearch">
             <span class="searchStub__icon">
-              <img :src="iconSearch" alt="" />
+              <SvgIcon :src="iconSearch" :size="24" />
             </span>
           </button>
           <input v-model="searchQuery" class="searchStub__input" type="search" :placeholder="leftRailCollapsed ? '' : searchPlaceholder" />
@@ -339,7 +340,7 @@ function submitGlobalSearch() {
             :aria-label="leftRailCollapsed ? item.label : undefined"
           >
             <span class="leftNav__glyph">
-              <img v-if="item.iconSrc" :src="item.iconSrc" alt="" />
+              <SvgIcon v-if="item.iconSrc" :src="item.iconSrc" :size="24" />
               <svg v-else viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path :d="item.icon" /></svg>
             </span>
             <span class="leftNav__label">{{ item.label }}</span>
@@ -365,14 +366,14 @@ function submitGlobalSearch() {
             <div class="workspaceHead__actions">
               <div v-if="showGameHubViewToggle" class="viewToggle" role="group" aria-label="티어표 보기 방식">
                 <button class="ghostIcon ghostIcon--iconOnly" :class="{ 'ghostIcon--active': gameHubViewMode === 'grid' }" type="button" aria-label="그리드 보기" @click="setGameHubViewMode('grid')">
-                  <img :src="iconGridView" alt="" />
+                  <SvgIcon :src="iconGridView" :size="24" />
                 </button>
                 <button class="ghostIcon ghostIcon--iconOnly" :class="{ 'ghostIcon--active': gameHubViewMode === 'list' }" type="button" aria-label="리스트 보기" @click="setGameHubViewMode('list')">
-                  <img :src="iconLists" alt="" />
+                  <SvgIcon :src="iconLists" :size="24" />
                 </button>
               </div>
               <button v-if="!rightRailOpen" class="ghostIcon ghostIcon--iconOnly" type="button" aria-label="패널 열기" @click="toggleRightRail">
-                <img :src="iconDockToLeft" alt="" />
+                <SvgIcon :src="iconDockToLeft" :size="24" />
               </button>
             </div>
           </header>
@@ -385,7 +386,7 @@ function submitGlobalSearch() {
       <div v-if="isCollapsedSearchOpen" class="collapsedSearchModal" role="dialog" aria-modal="true" :aria-label="searchPlaceholder" @click.self="closeCollapsedSearch">
         <form class="collapsedSearchBar" @submit.prevent="submitGlobalSearch">
           <span class="collapsedSearchBar__icon">
-            <img :src="iconSearch" alt="" />
+            <SvgIcon :src="iconSearch" :size="24" />
           </span>
           <input v-model="searchQuery" class="collapsedSearchBar__input" type="search" :placeholder="searchPlaceholder" autofocus />
         </form>
@@ -396,7 +397,7 @@ function submitGlobalSearch() {
       <aside class="rightRail" :class="{ 'rightRail--closed': !rightRailOpen, 'rightRail--overlay': isRightRailOverlay }" :aria-hidden="!rightRailOpen">
         <div class="rightRail__top railHeader">
           <button v-if="rightRailOpen" class="ghostIcon ghostIcon--iconOnly" type="button" aria-label="패널 닫기" @click="toggleRightRail">
-            <img :src="iconDockToLeft" alt="" />
+            <SvgIcon :src="iconDockToLeft" :size="24" />
           </button>
         </div>
         <div class="rightRail__body">

frontend/src/assets/icons/kid_star.svg

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="24px" viewBox="0 -960 960 960" width="24px" fill="ffffff"><path d="m305-704 112-145q12-16 28.5-23.5T480-880q18 0 34.5 7.5T543-849l112 145 170 57q26 8 41 29.5t15 47.5q0 12-3.5 24T866-523L756-367l4 164q1 35-23 59t-56 24q-2 0-22-3l-179-50-179 50q-5 2-11 2.5t-11 .5q-32 0-56-24t-23-59l4-165L95-523q-8-11-11.5-23T80-570q0-25 14.5-46.5T135-647l170-57Zm49 69-194 64 124 179-4 191 200-55 200 56-4-192 124-177-194-66-126-165-126 165Zm126 135Z"/></svg>

frontend/src/components/SvgIcon.vue

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+<script setup>
+import { computed } from 'vue'
+
+const props = defineProps({
+  src: { type: String, required: true },
+  size: { type: [Number, String], default: 20 },
+  color: { type: String, default: 'currentColor' },
+})
+
+const normalizedSize = computed(() => (typeof props.size === "number" ? `${props.size}px` : props.size))
+const iconStyle = computed(() => ({
+  "--svg-icon-src": `url("${props.src}")`,
+  "--svg-icon-size": normalizedSize.value,
+  "--svg-icon-color": props.color,
+}))
+</script>
+
+<template>
+  <span class="svgIcon" :style="iconStyle" aria-hidden="true"></span>
+</template>
+
+<style scoped>
+.svgIcon {
+  display: inline-block;
+  width: var(--svg-icon-size);
+  height: var(--svg-icon-size);
+  background-color: var(--svg-icon-color);
+  -webkit-mask-image: var(--svg-icon-src);
+  mask-image: var(--svg-icon-src);
+  -webkit-mask-repeat: no-repeat;
+  mask-repeat: no-repeat;
+  -webkit-mask-position: center;
+  mask-position: center;
+  -webkit-mask-size: contain;
+  mask-size: contain;
+  flex: 0 0 auto;
+}
+</style>

frontend/src/lib/api.js

@@ -62,7 +62,8 @@ export const api = {
   approveAdminTemplateRequest: (requestId, payload) =>
     request(`/api/admin/template-requests/${encodeURIComponent(requestId)}/approve`, { method: 'POST', body: payload || {} }),
   rejectAdminTemplateRequest: (requestId) => request(`/api/admin/template-requests/${encodeURIComponent(requestId)}/reject`, { method: 'POST', body: {} }),
-  listAdminUsers: () => request('/api/admin/users'),
+  listAdminUsers: ({ q = '', sort = 'recent' } = {}) =>
+    request(`/api/admin/users?q=${encodeURIComponent(q)}&sort=${encodeURIComponent(sort)}`),
   updateAdminUser: (userId, payload) =>
     request(`/api/admin/users/${encodeURIComponent(userId)}`, { method: 'PATCH', body: payload }),
   updateAdminUserPassword: (userId, payload) =>

frontend/src/views/AdminView.vue

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import { api } from '../lib/api'
 import { toApiUrl } from '../lib/runtime'
 import lockResetIcon from '../assets/icons/lock_reset.svg'
 import deleteIcon from '../assets/icons/delete.svg'
+import SvgIcon from '../components/SvgIcon.vue'
 import { useAuthStore } from '../stores/auth'
 import { useToast } from '../composables/useToast'
 
@@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ const importModalNewGameId = ref('')
 const importModalNewGameName = ref('')
 const previewModalOpen = ref(false)
 const previewTierList = ref(null)
+const userEditModalOpen = ref(false)
 const userPasswordModalOpen = ref(false)
 const userDeleteModalOpen = ref(false)
 const userRoleModalOpen = ref(false)
@@ -54,9 +56,14 @@ const customItemDeleteModalOpen = ref(false)
 const modalTargetUser = ref(null)
 const modalPasswordDraft = ref('')
 const modalRoleNextAdmin = ref(false)
+const modalUserDraftEmail = ref('')
+const modalUserDraftNickname = ref('')
+const modalUserDraftIsAdmin = ref(false)
 const modalTargetCustomItem = ref(null)
 
 const users = ref([])
+const userQuery = ref('')
+const userSort = ref('recent')
 const imageStats = ref(null)
 const imageQueue = ref({ concurrency: 1, activeCount: 0, pendingCount: 0 })
 const imageRecentJobs = ref([])
@@ -127,7 +134,7 @@ const adminOverviewStats = computed(() => {
   const publishedTierLists = adminTierLists.value.filter((tierList) => tierList.isPublic).length
   const pendingRequests = templateRequests.value.length
   const orphanItems = customItems.value.filter((item) => item.usageCount === 0).length
-  const adminCount = users.value.filter((user) => user.isAdmin || user.draftIsAdmin).length
+  const adminCount = users.value.filter((user) => user.isAdmin).length
 
   if (activeTab.value === 'featured') {
     return [
@@ -257,6 +264,9 @@ const imageDiagnosticsCards = computed(() => {
     { label: '절감률', value: `${Math.round((stats.savingsRatio || 0) * 100)}%` },
   ]
 })
+const visibleLinkedGames = computed(() =>
+  (modalTargetCustomItem.value?.linkedGames || []).filter((game) => game?.id && game.id !== 'freeform')
+)
 
 const imageStatsPeriodLabel = computed(() => (imageStatsMonth.value ? `${imageStatsMonth.value} 기준` : '전체 기간'))
 
@@ -347,9 +357,25 @@ function setUserAvatarInput(userId, el) {
   userAvatarInputs.value[userId] = el
 }
 
-function isUserDirty(user) {
-  if (!user) return false
-  return user.draftEmail !== user.email || (user.draftNickname || '') !== (user.nickname || '') || !!user.draftIsAdmin !== !!user.isAdmin
+const canManageModalRole = computed(() => {
+  if (!auth.user?.isPrimaryAdmin) return false
+  if (!modalTargetUser.value) return false
+  return !modalTargetUser.value.isPrimaryAdmin
+})
+
+const isUserEditDirty = computed(() => {
+  if (!modalTargetUser.value) return false
+  return (
+    modalUserDraftEmail.value.trim() !== (modalTargetUser.value.email || '') ||
+    modalUserDraftNickname.value.trim() !== (modalTargetUser.value.nickname || '') ||
+    !!modalUserDraftIsAdmin.value !== !!modalTargetUser.value.isAdmin
+  )
+})
+
+function roleLabelOf(user) {
+  if (user?.isPrimaryAdmin) return '최고 관리자'
+  if (user?.isAdmin) return '운영자'
+  return '일반 회원'
 }
 
 function openUserAvatarPicker(user) {
@@ -368,17 +394,14 @@ async function uploadUserAvatar(user, file, { remove = false } = {}) {
       entry.id === updated.id
         ? {
             ...entry,
-            avatarSrc: updated.avatarSrc || '',
-            email: updated.email,
-            nickname: updated.nickname || '',
-            isAdmin: !!updated.isAdmin,
-            draftEmail: updated.email,
-            draftNickname: updated.nickname || '',
-            draftIsAdmin: !!updated.isAdmin,
+            ...updated,
             isAvatarBusy: false,
           }
         : entry
     )
+    if (modalTargetUser.value?.id === updated.id) {
+      modalTargetUser.value = { ...modalTargetUser.value, ...updated }
+    }
     if (updated.id === auth.user?.id) await auth.refresh()
     await refreshUsers()
     success.value = remove ? '회원 썸네일을 삭제했어요.' : '회원 썸네일을 업데이트했어요.'
@@ -492,12 +515,9 @@ async function refreshTemplateRequests() {
 async function refreshUsers() {
   if (!auth.user?.isAdmin) return
   try {
-    const data = await api.listAdminUsers()
+    const data = await api.listAdminUsers({ q: userQuery.value, sort: userSort.value })
     users.value = (data.users || []).map((user) => ({
       ...user,
-      draftEmail: user.email,
-      draftNickname: user.nickname || '',
-      draftIsAdmin: !!user.isAdmin,
       isAvatarBusy: false,
     }))
   } catch (e) {
@@ -774,29 +794,45 @@ async function removeGame() {
   }
 }
 
-async function saveUser(user) {
+function openUserEditModal(user) {
   resetMessages()
+  modalTargetUser.value = user ? { ...user } : null
+  modalUserDraftEmail.value = user?.email || ''
+  modalUserDraftNickname.value = user?.nickname || ''
+  modalUserDraftIsAdmin.value = !!user?.isAdmin
+  userEditModalOpen.value = true
+}
+
+function closeUserEditModal() {
+  userEditModalOpen.value = false
+  modalTargetUser.value = null
+  modalUserDraftEmail.value = ''
+  modalUserDraftNickname.value = ''
+  modalUserDraftIsAdmin.value = false
+}
+
+async function saveUserEdit() {
+  resetMessages()
+  if (!modalTargetUser.value?.id) return
+
   try {
-    const data = await api.updateAdminUser(user.id, {
-      email: user.draftEmail,
-      nickname: user.draftNickname,
-      isAdmin: !!user.draftIsAdmin,
+    const data = await api.updateAdminUser(modalTargetUser.value.id, {
+      email: modalUserDraftEmail.value.trim(),
+      nickname: modalUserDraftNickname.value.trim(),
+      isAdmin: !!modalUserDraftIsAdmin.value,
     })
     const updated = data.user
     users.value = users.value.map((entry) =>
       entry.id === updated.id
         ? {
             ...entry,
-            email: updated.email,
-            nickname: updated.nickname || '',
-            isAdmin: !!updated.isAdmin,
-            draftEmail: updated.email,
-            draftNickname: updated.nickname || '',
-            draftIsAdmin: !!updated.isAdmin,
+            ...updated,
+            isAvatarBusy: entry.isAvatarBusy || false,
           }
         : entry
     )
     if (updated.id === auth.user?.id) await auth.refresh()
+    closeUserEditModal()
     await refreshUsers()
     success.value = '회원 정보를 저장했어요.'
   } catch (e) {
@@ -806,7 +842,7 @@ async function saveUser(user) {
 
 function openUserPasswordModal(user) {
   resetMessages()
-  modalTargetUser.value = user || null
+  modalTargetUser.value = user ? { ...user } : null
   modalPasswordDraft.value = ''
   userPasswordModalOpen.value = true
 }
@@ -838,7 +874,7 @@ async function confirmUserPasswordReset() {
 
 function openUserDeleteModal(user) {
   resetMessages()
-  modalTargetUser.value = user || null
+  modalTargetUser.value = user ? { ...user } : null
   userDeleteModalOpen.value = true
 }
 
@@ -865,34 +901,31 @@ async function confirmUserDelete() {
 }
 
 
-function openUserRoleModal(user) {
+function openUserRoleModal(user, nextIsAdmin = !modalUserDraftIsAdmin.value) {
   resetMessages()
-  modalTargetUser.value = user || null
-  modalRoleNextAdmin.value = !user?.draftIsAdmin
+  modalTargetUser.value = user ? { ...user } : null
+  modalRoleNextAdmin.value = !!nextIsAdmin
   userRoleModalOpen.value = true
 }
 
 function closeUserRoleModal() {
   userRoleModalOpen.value = false
-  modalTargetUser.value = null
+  if (!userEditModalOpen.value) modalTargetUser.value = null
   modalRoleNextAdmin.value = false
 }
 
 function confirmUserRoleDraft() {
   if (!modalTargetUser.value?.id) return
-  users.value = users.value.map((entry) =>
-    entry.id === modalTargetUser.value.id
-      ? {
-          ...entry,
-          draftIsAdmin: modalRoleNextAdmin.value,
-        }
-      : entry
-  )
-  const targetLabel = modalRoleNextAdmin.value ? '관리자로 지정했어요. 저장하면 반영됩니다.' : '관리자 권한 해제로 표시했어요. 저장하면 반영됩니다.'
+  modalUserDraftIsAdmin.value = modalRoleNextAdmin.value
+  const targetLabel = modalRoleNextAdmin.value ? '운영자 권한을 저장 대기 상태로 반영했어요.' : '운영자 권한 해제를 저장 대기 상태로 반영했어요.'
   closeUserRoleModal()
   success.value = targetLabel
 }
 
+function submitUserFilters() {
+  refreshUsers()
+}
+
 function submitCustomItemSearch() {
   customItemPage.value = 1
   refreshCustomItems()
@@ -1544,6 +1577,21 @@ async function saveFeaturedOrder() {
               </div>
             </div>
 
+            <div class="toolbar toolbar--secondary">
+              <input
+                v-model="userQuery"
+                class="input toolbar__search"
+                placeholder="이메일, 닉네임 검색"
+                @keydown.enter.prevent="submitUserFilters"
+              />
+              <select v-model="userSort" class="select toolbar__select" @change="submitUserFilters">
+                <option value="recent">최근 활동순</option>
+                <option value="created">가입순</option>
+                <option value="tierlists">작성 티어표 많은 순</option>
+              </select>
+              <button class="btn btn--ghost toolbar__button" type="button" @click="submitUserFilters">조회</button>
+            </div>
+
             <div v-if="!users.length" class="hint">아직 가입한 회원이 없어요.</div>
             <div v-else class="userList">
               <article v-for="user in users" :key="user.id" class="userCard">
@@ -1570,7 +1618,7 @@ async function saveFeaturedOrder() {
                         :disabled="user.isAvatarBusy"
                         @click.stop="removeUserAvatar(user)"
                       >
-                        <img :src="deleteIcon" alt="" />
+                        <SvgIcon class="userAvatarRemoveIcon" :src="deleteIcon" :size="12" />
                       </button>
                     </div>
                     <div class="userCard__identityMeta">
@@ -1580,33 +1628,25 @@ async function saveFeaturedOrder() {
                   </div>
                 </div>
 
-                <div v-if="user.draftIsAdmin" class="roleBadge userCard__roleBadge">Administrator</div>
+                <div v-if="user.isAdmin" class="roleBadge userCard__roleBadge">{{ roleLabelOf(user) }}</div>
 
                 <div class="userInfoList">
                   <div class="userInfoLine"><span>가입일</span><strong>{{ fmt(user.createdAt) }}</strong></div>
                   <div class="userInfoLine"><span>작성 티어표</span><strong>{{ user.tierListCount }}개</strong></div>
                   <div class="userInfoLine"><span>최근 활동</span><strong>{{ fmt(user.recentActivityAt || user.createdAt) }}</strong></div>
+                  <div class="userInfoLine"><span>계정명</span><strong>{{ user.email }}</strong></div>
+                  <div class="userInfoLine"><span>닉네임</span><strong>{{ user.nickname || '미설정' }}</strong></div>
+                  <div class="userInfoLine"><span>권한</span><strong>{{ roleLabelOf(user) }}</strong></div>
                 </div>
 
-                <input v-model="user.draftEmail" class="input" placeholder="이메일" />
-                <input v-model="user.draftNickname" class="input" placeholder="닉네임" />
-                <button
-                  class="userRoleAction"
-                  type="button"
-                  :disabled="user.id === auth.user?.id"
-                  @click="openUserRoleModal(user)"
-                >
-                  {{ user.draftIsAdmin ? '관리자 권한 해제' : '관리자 권한 임명' }}
-                </button>
-
                 <div class="userCard__actions userCard__actions--compact">
                   <button class="iconActionButton" type="button" title="비밀번호 초기화" @click="openUserPasswordModal(user)">
-                    <img :src="lockResetIcon" alt="" />
+                    <SvgIcon class="iconActionButton__icon" :src="lockResetIcon" :size="18" />
                   </button>
                   <button class="iconActionButton iconActionButton--danger" type="button" title="회원 삭제" @click="openUserDeleteModal(user)">
-                    <img :src="deleteIcon" alt="" />
+                    <SvgIcon class="iconActionButton__icon" :src="deleteIcon" :size="18" />
                   </button>
-                  <button class="btn btn--ghost userSaveButton" :disabled="!isUserDirty(user)" @click="saveUser(user)">회원정보 저장</button>
+                  <button class="btn btn--ghost userSaveButton" type="button" @click="openUserEditModal(user)">회원 정보 수정</button>
                 </div>
               </article>
             </div>
@@ -1628,6 +1668,39 @@ async function saveFeaturedOrder() {
               </div>
             </div>
 
+            <div v-if="userEditModalOpen" class="modalOverlay" @click.self="closeUserEditModal">
+              <div class="modalCard modalCard--userEdit" role="dialog" aria-modal="true">
+                <div class="modalCard__title">회원 정보 수정</div>
+                <div class="modalCard__desc">{{ modalTargetUser ? `${userDisplayName(modalTargetUser)} 계정의 정보와 권한을 조정할 수 있어요.` : '' }}</div>
+                <div class="userEditForm">
+                  <label class="field">
+                    <span class="field__label">이메일</span>
+                    <input v-model="modalUserDraftEmail" class="field__input" placeholder="계정 이메일" />
+                    <span class="field__hint">로그인 계정으로 사용하는 이메일입니다.</span>
+                  </label>
+
+                  <label class="field">
+                    <span class="field__label">닉네임</span>
+                    <input v-model="modalUserDraftNickname" class="field__input" placeholder="표시용 닉네임" />
+                    <span class="field__hint">티어표 작성자명과 프로필에 표시됩니다.</span>
+                  </label>
+
+                  <button
+                    v-if="canManageModalRole"
+                    class="userRoleAction"
+                    type="button"
+                    @click="openUserRoleModal(modalTargetUser, !modalUserDraftIsAdmin)"
+                  >
+                    {{ modalUserDraftIsAdmin ? '운영자 권한 해제' : '운영자 권한 부여' }}
+                  </button>
+                </div>
+                <div class="modalCard__actions">
+                  <button class="btn btn--ghost" @click="closeUserEditModal">취소</button>
+                  <button class="btn btn--primary" :disabled="!isUserEditDirty" @click="saveUserEdit">회원 정보 저장</button>
+                </div>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+
             <div v-if="userPasswordModalOpen" class="modalOverlay" @click.self="closeUserPasswordModal">
               <div class="modalCard" role="dialog" aria-modal="true">
                 <div class="modalCard__title">비밀번호 초기화</div>
@@ -1655,13 +1728,13 @@ async function saveFeaturedOrder() {
 
             <div v-if="userRoleModalOpen" class="modalOverlay" @click.self="closeUserRoleModal">
               <div class="modalCard" role="dialog" aria-modal="true">
-                <div class="modalCard__title">관리자 권한 변경</div>
+                <div class="modalCard__title">운영자 권한 변경</div>
                 <div class="modalCard__desc">
                   {{
                     modalTargetUser
                       ? modalRoleNextAdmin
-                        ? `${userDisplayName(modalTargetUser)} 사용자를 관리자로 임명할까요?`
-                        : `${userDisplayName(modalTargetUser)} 사용자의 관리자 권한을 해제할까요?`
+                        ? `${userDisplayName(modalTargetUser)} 사용자를 운영자로 지정할까요?`
+                        : `${userDisplayName(modalTargetUser)} 사용자의 운영자 권한을 해제할까요?`
                       : ''
                   }}
                 </div>
@@ -1726,11 +1799,11 @@ async function saveFeaturedOrder() {
                       </select>
                     </div>
                     <div class="customItemModal__linked">
-                      <span class="customItemModal__label">이미 사용 중인 게임</span>
-                      <div v-if="modalTargetCustomItem.linkedGames?.length" class="customItemModal__chips">
-                        <span v-for="game in modalTargetCustomItem.linkedGames" :key="game.id" class="pill">{{ game.name }}</span>
+                      <span class="customItemModal__label">템플릿에 사용 중인 게임</span>
+                      <div v-if="visibleLinkedGames.length" class="customItemModal__chips">
+                        <span v-for="game in visibleLinkedGames" :key="game.id" class="pill">{{ game.name }}</span>
                       </div>
-                      <div v-else class="hint hint--tight">아직 연결된 게임이 없어요.</div>
+                      <div v-else class="hint hint--tight">아직 템플릿에 연결된 게임이 없어요.</div>
                     </div>
                   </div>
                   <div class="customItemModal__body">
@@ -1925,7 +1998,7 @@ async function saveFeaturedOrder() {
       </section>
 
 
-      <section class="adminSidebar__panel">
+      <section v-if="activeTab === 'featured'" class="adminSidebar__panel">
         <div class="adminSidebar__label">Image Optimization</div>
         <div class="adminSidebar__group">
           <input v-model="imageStatsMonth" class="input" type="month" />
@@ -2925,10 +2998,8 @@ async function saveFeaturedOrder() {
   transform: translateY(2px) scale(0.96);
   transition: opacity 160ms ease, transform 160ms ease, background 160ms ease, visibility 160ms ease;
 }
-.userAvatarRemoveButton img {
-  width: 12px;
-  height: 12px;
-  filter: brightness(0) invert(1);
+.userAvatarRemoveIcon {
+  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.96);
 }
 .userAvatarRemoveButton:disabled {
   opacity: 0.45;
@@ -2993,6 +3064,44 @@ async function saveFeaturedOrder() {
   font-size: 14px;
   font-weight: 900;
 }
+.field {
+  display: grid;
+  gap: 8px;
+}
+.field__label {
+  font-size: 13px;
+  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.62);
+}
+.field__input {
+  width: 100%;
+  padding: 14px 0;
+  border: 0;
+  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
+  background: transparent;
+  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.94);
+  outline: none;
+  font-size: 18px;
+  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
+}
+.field__input:focus {
+  border-bottom-color: rgba(96, 165, 250, 0.9);
+}
+.field__hint {
+  font-size: 12px;
+  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.42);
+}
+
+.userEditForm {
+  display: grid;
+  gap: 18px;
+}
+.userEditForm .field {
+  gap: 10px;
+}
+.modalCard--userEdit {
+  max-width: 520px;
+}
+
 .userCard__actions {
   display: grid;
   grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
@@ -3030,9 +3139,8 @@ async function saveFeaturedOrder() {
   background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.04);
   cursor: pointer;
 }
-.iconActionButton img {
-  width: 18px;
-  height: 18px;
+.iconActionButton__icon {
+  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.92);
 }
 .iconActionButton:disabled {
   cursor: not-allowed;

frontend/src/views/GameHubView.vue

@@ -222,7 +222,8 @@ function submitSearch() {
 }
 .list {
   display: grid;
-  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(min(100%, 280px), 1fr));
+  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(260px, 320px));
+  justify-content: start;
   gap: 18px;
 }
 

frontend/src/views/HomeView.vue

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 import { computed, onMounted, ref, watch } from 'vue'
 import { useRoute, useRouter } from 'vue-router'
 import { api } from '../lib/api'
+import SvgIcon from '../components/SvgIcon.vue'
+import kidStarIcon from '../assets/icons/kid_star.svg'
 import { toApiUrl } from '../lib/runtime'
 import { useAuthStore } from '../stores/auth'
 
@@ -91,7 +93,7 @@ function thumbUrl(g) {
         :disabled="loadingFavoriteId === g.id"
         @click.stop="toggleFavorite(g, $event)"
       >
-        {{ g.isFavorited ? '★' : '☆' }}
+        <SvgIcon class="libraryCard__favoriteIcon" :src="kidStarIcon" :size="18" />
       </button>
       <button class="libraryCard__main" type="button" @click="goGame(g.id)">
         <div class="libraryCard__thumbWrap">
@@ -169,8 +171,20 @@ function thumbUrl(g) {
   line-height: 1;
   cursor: pointer;
   z-index: 2;
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
 }
 .libraryCard__favorite--active {
+  background: rgba(54, 45, 10, 0.92);
+  border-color: rgba(255, 216, 107, 0.28);
+}
+.libraryCard__favoriteIcon {
+  opacity: 0.76;
+  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.94);
+}
+.libraryCard__favorite--active .libraryCard__favoriteIcon {
+  opacity: 1;
   color: #ffd86b;
 }
 .libraryCard__thumbWrap {

frontend/src/views/TierEditorView.vue

@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ const isTemplateUpdateModalOpen = ref(false)
 const templateRequestDraftTitle = ref('')
 const templateRequestDraftDescription = ref('')
 const isDeleteModalOpen = ref(false)
+const isGroupDeleteModalOpen = ref(false)
+const pendingRemoveGroupId = ref('')
 const ownerId = ref('')
 const authorName = ref('')
 const authorAccountName = ref('')
@@ -280,7 +282,7 @@ async function addGroup() {
   await syncSortables()
 }
 
-async function removeGroup(groupId) {
+async function performRemoveGroup(groupId) {
   if (groups.value.length <= 1) return
   const target = groups.value.find((group) => group.id === groupId)
   if (!target) return
@@ -290,6 +292,24 @@ async function removeGroup(groupId) {
   await syncSortables()
 }
 
+function openGroupDeleteModal(groupId) {
+  if (!canEdit.value || groups.value.length <= 1 || !groupId) return
+  pendingRemoveGroupId.value = groupId
+  isGroupDeleteModalOpen.value = true
+}
+
+function closeGroupDeleteModal() {
+  isGroupDeleteModalOpen.value = false
+  pendingRemoveGroupId.value = ''
+}
+
+async function confirmRemoveGroup() {
+  const groupId = pendingRemoveGroupId.value
+  closeGroupDeleteModal()
+  if (!groupId) return
+  await performRemoveGroup(groupId)
+}
+
 function addCustomImage(file) {
   if (!file || !file.type.startsWith('image/')) return
   const url = URL.createObjectURL(file)
@@ -833,6 +853,19 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
     </div>
   </div>
 
+  <div v-if="isGroupDeleteModalOpen" class="modalOverlay" @click.self="closeGroupDeleteModal">
+    <div class="modalCard" role="dialog" aria-modal="true" aria-labelledby="deleteGroupTitle">
+      <div id="deleteGroupTitle" class="modalCard__title">티어 라인 삭제</div>
+      <div class="modalCard__desc">
+        이 라인을 삭제하면 현재 들어 있는 아이템은 모두 아래 아이템 영역으로 이동합니다. 삭제 후에도 아이템 자체는 유지돼요.
+      </div>
+      <div class="modalCard__actions">
+        <button class="btn btn--ghost" @click="closeGroupDeleteModal">취소</button>
+        <button class="btn btn--danger" @click="confirmRemoveGroup">라인 삭제</button>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  </div>
+
   <section class="layout" :style="{ '--thumb-size': `${iconSize}px` }">
     <div class="editorMain">
       <section class="head">
@@ -884,9 +917,18 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
                     <div class="row__exportName">{{ g.name }}</div>
                   </template>
                   <template v-else>
+                    <button
+                      v-if="canEdit"
+                      class="rowRemoveText"
+                      type="button"
+                      title="티어 라인 삭제"
+                      :disabled="groups.length <= 1"
+                      @click="openGroupDeleteModal(g.id)"
+                    >
+                      열 삭제
+                    </button>
                     <span class="grab" title="드래그로 순서 변경" data-group-handle>↕</span>
                     <input v-model="g.name" class="groupName" :readonly="!canEdit" />
-                    <button v-if="canEdit" class="rowRemoveBtn" :disabled="groups.length <= 1" @click="removeGroup(g.id)">삭제</button>
                   </template>
                 </div>
                 <div
@@ -1146,7 +1188,7 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
 .previewOnly__label {
   display: grid;
   place-items: center;
-  padding: 10px 8px;
+  padding: 10px 12px;
   text-align: center;
   font-weight: 900;
   border-radius: 14px;
@@ -1512,6 +1554,7 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
   align-items: stretch;
 }
 .row__label {
+  position: relative;
   border-radius: 16px;
   background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
   border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
@@ -1519,7 +1562,7 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
   gap: 8px;
   align-items: center;
   justify-content: center;
-  padding: 10px 8px;
+  padding: 10px 12px 30px;
   font-weight: 900;
   overflow: hidden;
 }
@@ -1547,26 +1590,32 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
   outline: none;
   min-width: 0;
 }
+.rowRemoveText {
+  position: absolute;
+  right: 12px;
+  bottom: 10px;
+  padding: 0;
+  border: 0;
+  background: transparent;
+  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6);
+  cursor: pointer;
+  font-size: 12px;
+  line-height: 1;
+  font-weight: 800;
+}
+.rowRemoveText:hover {
+  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9);
+}
+.rowRemoveText:disabled {
+  opacity: 0.32;
+  cursor: not-allowed;
+}
 .row__exportName {
   width: 100%;
   text-align: center;
   font-weight: 900;
   word-break: break-word;
 }
-.rowRemoveBtn {
-  padding: 6px 10px;
-  border-radius: 10px;
-  border: 1px solid rgba(239, 68, 68, 0.28);
-  background: rgba(239, 68, 68, 0.12);
-  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.92);
-  cursor: pointer;
-  font-weight: 800;
-  flex: 0 0 auto;
-}
-.rowRemoveBtn:disabled {
-  opacity: 0.45;
-  cursor: not-allowed;
-}
 .row__drop {
   border-radius: 16px;
   background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.18);

package.json

@@ -9,7 +9,9 @@
     "build": "npm --prefix frontend run build",
     "start": "npm --prefix backend run start",
     "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1",
-    "images:backfill": "npm --prefix backend run images:backfill"
+    "images:backfill": "npm --prefix backend run images:backfill",
+    "images:migrate-legacy": "npm --prefix backend run images:migrate-legacy",
+    "uploads:cleanup-legacy": "npm --prefix backend run uploads:cleanup-legacy"
   },
   "keywords": [],
   "author": "",